Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Autism

نویسندگان
چکیده

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Mitochondrial dysfunction in autism.

CONTEXT Impaired mitochondrial function may influence processes highly dependent on energy, such as neurodevelopment, and contribute to autism. No studies have evaluated mitochondrial dysfunction and mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) abnormalities in a well-defined population of children with autism. OBJECTIVE To evaluate mitochondrial defects in children with autism. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PATIENTS ...

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Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are classified as neurodevelopmental disorders characterised by diminished social communication and interaction. Recently, evidence has accrued that a significant proportion of individuals with autism have concomitant diseases such as mitochondrial disease and abnormalities of energy generation. This has therefore led to the hypothesis that autism may be linked t...

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Mitochondrial dysfunction in autism spectrum disorders: a population-based study.

A minority of cases of autism has been associated with several different organic conditions, including bioenergetic metabolism deficiency. In a population-based study, we screened associated medical conditions in a group of 120 children with autism (current age range 11y 5mo to 14y 4mo, mean age 12y 11mo [SD 9.6mo], male:female ratio 2.9:1). Children were diagnosed using Diagnostic and Statisti...

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Evidence of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Autism and Implications for Treatment

Classical mitochondrial diseases occur in a subset of individuals with autism and are usually caused by genetic anomalies or mitochondrial respiratory pathway deficits. However, in many cases of autism, there is evidence of mitochondrial dysfunction (MtD) without the classic features associated with mitochondrial disease. MtD appears to be more common in autism and presents with less severe sig...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JAMA

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0098-7484

DOI: 10.1001/jama.2010.1706